I recommend that you read this work carefully because alot will be said about colonial rule in general. Westman and Schlegel Ewe iii. For example, the older railroads in Uganda were constructed by the British colonizers. Where no one objects. This post may contain affiliate links. self help Economic advantages for conquering countries Colonialism often spread Western culture, including language, religion, and notions about government and democracy Increased political stability Cons of Colonialism Economic stagnation Brain drain Psychological trauma Political instability Lingering effects of colonialism Legacy of colonialism Indigenous populations fell to plagues including smallpox, influenza and other viruses that hadn't existed within their county prior to colonization. Briefly, colonialism is the act by which a superior nation enslaves a less powerful nation and keeps charge of all their, social-economic activities, education, government, and all parastatals and cadre of such nation. Senior High School Literature Lets have the points for the effects of European presence in Ghana. Many other social activities were also introduced during the colonization period, many social infrastructure and amenities were raised. Whether youre studying times tables or applying to college, Classroom has the answers. Emergency and search-and-rescue teams have deployed to assess and prioritize urgent needs and to provide life-saving assistance following the devastating earthquake near the Trkiye-Syria border. Fortunately, through the colonization, the Christian missionaries were able not only to introduce Christianity but also to pioneer the introduction of education in many African countries (Rotberg 2015). The psychological impacts of colonialism on colonized populations might include emotions of helplessness and anger. They also enslaved most Africans and taking away from their families to work on their farms as laborers. This attitude destroyed traditional beliefs and social values, however, and had a negative effect on colonized populations. The dominating country in Ghana which would be the British, colonized in Ghana (the Gold Coast) and further connected. You will first see the social impact of European contact with Ghana and Africa. For example, the French preferred to employ Vietnamese clerks and government administrators in Cambodia and Laos. Regardless of how old we are, we never stop learning. You will get a personal manager and a discount. Economic dependence and exploitation: In as much that the colonialism brought development into Africa, it was also a form of exploitation too. The presence of these permanent European bases on the coast had far-reaching consequences. The Committee continues its efforts to implement the Declaration and is further determined to strengthen informal dialogues with administering powers the countries which continue to hold or claim sovereignty over territories - and other stakeholders, according to the UN political chief. DISCLOSURE. Tag: Social Effects Of Colonialism In Africa Positives & Negatives, How Colonialism Affected Africa Development And Economic. Vaccinationalism is self-defeating and will only delay global recovery, added Ms. DiCarlo, encouraging countries to stick to the commitment to leave no-one behind. A point to note is that before the scramble for Africa took place, almost all countries across this continent lacked the formal education. In Southeast Asia, colonialism did have the positive effect of European investment and construction of canals and irrigation systems. Our professionalHistory Writing Helpteam provides a wide range of academic writing services including: Custom Essays Common central bank: Colonialism in Africa also introduced a common central bank in the French colony. Required fields are marked *. Initially Europes main interest in the country was as a source of gold, a commodity that was readily available on the coast in exchange for such European exports as cloth, hardware, beads, metals, spirits, arms, and ammunition. He also blogs at BloggingtotheMax.com. They exploited African by introducing international trader of which thier interest was to took raw materials in Africa to there country,,,all waterpathy they own it they could controlled it, still perpetuating same manner in terms of brain drain of which we are equally beings . Economic dependence and resource exploitation While colonialism brought infrastructural and technological development to Nigeria, it was also a form of extreme exploitation. They disregarded African culture, changed anything that wasnt in their favor and made gullible African to see the new culture as the best. However, it is essential to note that these benefits were frequently unequally distributed, with colonized elites having better access to education and healthcare than the general population. Colonialism facilitated the integration of colonized countries into the global economy, which brought economic benefits such as increased trade and investment. As a result, the British Colonial Office finally agreed to take over the British forts, and in 1850 it was able to buy out the Danes. 2. As a matter of fact, one of the things that people keep asking is What Are The Effects Of Colonialism In Africa? The new centres of trade thus established were much more accessible than were the Sudanese emporia, and this, coupled with the greater capacity and efficiency of the sea-borne trade compared with the ancient overland routes, gradually brought about the reversal of the direction of the trade flow. libation, traditional dance forms, African names, clothing, etc. and a negative effect because the African Traditional Religion was While writing on colonization in Africa, it is evident that in this period binderies were drawn and walls were built in the mind of Africans regarding many factors that come into play and what they know before and what they learned during this era. 5. From the discussion, it is without a doubt that colonization played a significant role in bringing development to the African nations. This was the case in Africa until some educated Nigerian nationalists started to enlighten the people and oppose the government. A constructive relationship with all involved is indispensable for the advancement of the decolonization process, on a case-by-case basis, she said. This may aid in dispute resolution and create order and predictability. However, it is crucial to note that this integration often occurred at the price of indigenous peoples, who were exploited for their resources and labor. Best Essay Writing Services Government & Politics Where colonizers established medical centers, they succeeded in lowering infant mortality and promoted vaccination and disease prevention. How to Make a Disposable Vape Last Longer. The colonial masters made it in such a way that the Civil service will look just like theirs and will also favor them too. Mueller holds a Bachelor of Arts in political science from the University of North Carolina at Asheville and a Juris Doctor from Indiana University Maurer School of Law. Postcolonialism, found in literature, film, etc., is a response All work is written to order. The colonial masters introduced money and educated Africans on how the money currency could solve the problems of trade by barter. homework help Before we write indecently or read about how the colonization begins, it is, of course, important to know the effects on the structure of Africa, what it meant Africa doing, what it took from Africa, and what it added to Africa as a continent, all of these will be looking into under a refined section. One of the major negative impacts of Colonialism was slavery. Also, through the learning of the foreign languages, African nations were able to participate and benefit from the international trade. We can now communicate with people from other continents, join international organizations and even enter into contract with countries in other continent just because of western education. Was this information useful? Some ladies are molested even wives are molested right before their husbands; some children were used as a slave. African Drama of culture in the sense that some babaric acts which were being Some argue that colonizing powers should compensate colonized nations and populations. The Watson Commission of Inquiry reported that the Burns constitution of 1946, which had granted Africans a majority in the legislative council, was outmoded at birth. An all-African committee under Justice (later Sir James Henley) Coussey was appointed to work out a new constitution in which some executive power would be transferred to African ministers responsible to an African assembly. Good work done. Beginning in the 16th century, European powers such as Great Britain and Spain controlled and exploited far-flung territories by colonizing them. This was the Ashanti tribe and they kept on selling slaves to other European countries where slave trade was still legal. Today, Africans value and enjoy the benefits of the introduction of western education. personal development Intentionally, the colonial masters neglected things like: technical, vocational and scientific studies so as to restrict the knowledge of Africans and to make themselves superior to Africans. 1. Contribution of Christian Missionaries in Ghana, 11 Causes of the Rise of Nationalism in Africa, Importance of the Odwira Festival in Ghana, The Complete List of Asante Kings Past to Present, Economic Activities of the Swahili 13th to 15 Centuries. It is also worth remembering that colonialism often resulted in conflicts and resistance inside the colonized region, as indigenous peoples fought being ruled by foreign powers. However, such progress came at the expense of harsh treatment by the colonizers. There are some ancient and historical elements and artifacts that were stolen from Africa countries and taken to the British Museum. Destruction of indigenous culture due to certain Christian teachings against customs and traditions e.g. Above all, the acquired education imparted Africans with various skills that enabled them to create jobs for themselves and to compete favourably in the global market. 9. Essay Writing Services UK. Suddenly, many ethnic groups that had never worked together were forced to do so. 2. Others point to the adverse effects and injustices done to indigenous peoples and cultures, such as exploitation, indigenous cultural suppression, and human rights violations. The ever-increasing assimilation of European ways by the people on the Gold Coast had already made possible there the introduction of such organs of government as a legislative council (1850) and a supreme court (1853), but for many years Asante and the Northern Territories remained the sole responsibility of the governor, whose officials were from the 1920s onward encouraged to work with and through the authorities of the indigenous states. From the discussion, it is without a doubt that colonization played a significant role in bringing development to the African nations. Some claim that colonialism inhibited economic development in colonized nations by focusing on resource extraction rather than long-term economic progress. WAEC Many of these nations were suffered even for what they can afford. If you have any contributions on the positive and negative effects of colonialism in Africa, kindly drop it below! Also in terms of the agricultural practices that Africa engaged in, they were forced to drop their own practices and their own food cultivation to the foods that were not in the continents earlier to the British nation foods and crops. Development of Infrastructure. The British colonizers tried to control . senior high school English We'll send you the first draft for approval by. The Gold Coast was declared a British colony in that same year, with the Asante still outside the colonial borders. Peachy Essay provides model essays for tutoring and learning purposes only. The colonizers took advantage of their lack of civilization, evident in the people's way of life, (Abilson, 2020). Others, on the other hand, highlight the negative repercussions and injustices done to indigenous peoples and civilizations. Their culture has been wiped away in many areas, whats positive about that? Besides, it enhanced unity among various tribes in African nations making them jointly work together in building their country. Creation of a large political unit: Another positive effect of colonialism was the creation of large political unit. Sir Charles Arden-Clarke invited Nkrumah to lead the new administration. Introduction of money currency: Trade by Barter was the only way of transacting in Africa until the introduction of colonialism. There is also continuous discussion about reparations and restitution for colonial misdeeds. Ever since the British colonized Africa nations, there has been a breach in the economy of the nation, the mode of economic operation of the colonial master was different from the one African practices before they were colonized. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. See disclaimer. There are better things that were impacted to Africa as a result of the style of governance that was practiced, the act of dialogue, and many other things learned from the British introduced system to Africa countries. A foreign power dominates a nation or area to take resources and income. Prempeh I) stifled the development of native political institutions. For instance, the British were responsible for the introduction of education in Ghana and Kenya. Finally, it is critical to appreciate the complexities of colonialisms advantages and negatives and the beneficial and harmful ramifications of this time in history. As a result of colonialism, there was the establishment of education in many African countries which positively developed African continent. In certain situations, colonial powers provided new agricultural practices and technology to conquered nations, which enhanced food production and distribution. Each of these factors will now be discussed. quiz Development of morden transport and communication systems: Majority of the celebrated technologies that has helped to make transportation easy in Nigeria and other parts of Africa were put in place by the colonial masters. Colonialism fostered cultural interchange between colonial and colonized nations, resulting in sharing information and ideas. categories which are positive or negative effects. While the colonizers did bring positive improvements and advancements, the inhabitants often lacked immunity to the pathogens the colonizers also brought from their home countries. This was as a result of the merging of all the regions in 1912 by lord Lugard. Since the traditional rulers were made subordinate to foreign officials, the alienation from government wasnt really a problem to the people. How positive invironments support the development of young children learning outcome? 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. Whatever method is used, it is apparent that the legacy of colonialism is still a large and complicated problem, with continuous arguments about how to address the negative repercussions of colonialism and move toward a more equal and just world. The repression of indigenous traditions may result in the colonial people losing their cultural identity. Also, much vocational training was formalized, some were restructuring to what it needs to look like, and up to date, it is working well. The influence of colonialism made Africans exhibit that structured kind of government which colonial masters practiced during the time of colonialism. cultural imperialism is a term used to describe the imposition of western culture of the culture of african people.they should take back what they have illegay exploited, Your email address will not be published. Accordingly, the difference countries which colonized Africa also caused disunity in some way. Suppression of indigenous traditions may result in a loss of cultural identity for colonial people and detrimental psychological consequences. In closing, Ms. DiCarlo stressed that expediting the decolonization process is imperative and urged everyone to engage in new dynamics to address the challenges ahead. Furthermore, it permitted the civilization to take place on this continent leading to women empowerment which later enabled them to take part in the development of their countries. They saw themselves as acting in the best interests of these people, bringing them Christianity and civilization. The concept of a written constitution therefore helps to reduce the work of the judicial arm of government in the interpretation of the law. Nevertheless, the negative might be what Africa has not recovered from and might not recover from, but the same thing goes down to the positive aspect of it, it is only reversible if better options come up. It was the English who established political control over Ghana and ruled the country till 6th March 1957 when Ghana gained its independence from colonial rule. Thank you! This might benefit people who feel Western culture and values are better since they enable these ideals to spread to other regions. Quiz. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. (with Examples), Top 20 Topics in English for Academic Purposes, 7 Rules of Referencing and Citation in Academic Writing, 10 Importance of Referencing and Citation in Academic Writing, How to Get a Degree Without Going to High School. John Kabes of Komenda and Amonu Juma of Anomabo. Introduction of Modernization and Advancement of Technology. In some countries, the religious and cultural . We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. The argument for reparations and restitution for colonial misdeeds is also an essential and continuing subject. Take a quick look at the major positive effects of the coming of the Europeans to Ghana and the rest of Africa. As mentioned in the introduction, colonization in Africa played a significant role in its development. PLEASE NOTE: Supposing youre studying for your History paper in Nigeria, Sierra Leone or any other African country, you will find that the points are no different from what you will need for the same question about your country. It was basically to enable African learn how to Read and write the language of the colonial masters. The British called the territory the "Gold Coast Colony". Positive and negative effects of colonialism in Africa, Also see: Why indirect rule was successful in the North: 8 major reasons. Negative Effects of European Presence in Ghana, Top 7 Reasons for the Colonization of Africa, The Role of Ghana in the Formation of the OAU, Economic Developments in Ghana Before Independence, 160+ WAEC History Past Questions Essay (PDF), Top 5 Characteristics of the Swahili Civilization, Economic Activities of the Swahili (13th 15th Centuries), 6 Reasons for the Overthrow of the Progress Party Government in Ghana, 6 Reasons Why Nkrumah Broke Away from the UGCC, Chapter by Chapter Summaries of Second Class Citizen, 50+ General Arts Job Opportunities for Students, Chapter 2 Summary of Second Class Citizen, 50+ List of Characters in Second Class Citizen, Second Class Citizen Summarized: Plot Summary, Themes & Characters, Black Woman Analyzed: Subject Matter, Themes and Poetic Devices, 22 Reading Comprehension Past Questions and Answers, 90+ Likely Grammatical Name (Past) Questions and Answers, Bookshop: High School Textbooks for Sale (PDF), English Language Audio Lessons Free (mp3), Download Key WASSCE PDFs, E-Books and More, July 2002 WAEC Economics Questions and Answers, 2001 WAEC Economics Questions and Answers (Nov-Dec), WASSCE 2000 Economics Questions and Answers, WASSCE 2002 Economics Past Questions and Answers, Is It You and Me or You and I? Cultural imperialism: Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart has already said much on this. However, the modern period of colonialism started with the Age of Exploration in the 15th century, when European nations began creating colonies in the Americas, Africa, and Asia. Food Security. Before the coming of colonial masters to africa, most African countries had divided systems of government. How ever these effects could be classified into two Nkrumahs administration, the 1966 coup, and the return to civilian rule, Match the Country with Its Hemisphere Quiz, Which Country Is Larger By Population? It was the colonialism that necessitated the creation of political parties and elections, which became the formal way of choosing political leaders.
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five positive effects of colonization in ghana